Guevara intended it to be a manual on guerrilla warfare, elaborating the … Wikipedia Guerrilla Warfare (book) - Guerrilla Warfare (Spanish: La Guerra de Guerrillas ) is a book by Marxist revolutionary Che Guevara that was written right after the Cuban Revolution and published in 1961. * * * ▪ military tactics Introduction also spelled guerilla warfare type of warfare fought … Universalium Guerrilla warfare - the use of hit and run tactics by small, mobile groups of irregular forces operating in territory controlled by a hostile, regular force. Warfare Military history Eras Prehistoric Ancient … Wikipedia For other uses, see Guerrilla (disambiguation). Somewhat endorsed separation of church and state.Guerrilla warfare - Guerrilla redirects here. But not absolute- congregation had right to hire and fire minister, set salary, clergymen were barred from political office, etc. Religious leaders wielded enormous influence, e.g. Winthrop feared/distrusted democracy as "meanest and worst" form of government.Īll paid taxes for the government-supported church. Town governments: all male property holders could discuss public issues, and voting. Unchurched men remained voteless, women too, but 2/5 had influence, more than in England. Biggest and most influential of New England outposts.Īlso a shared sense of purpose: "We shall be as a city upon a hill" (John Winthrop).Ĭongregational Church: Puritan males. Fur trade, fishing, shipbuilding flourished. Many prosperous, educated persons immigrated to Bay Colony, including John Winthrop (first governor). Well-equipped expedition in 1630 started it off well. They denied that they wanted to separate from Church of England, only from impurities. They established a settlement in the area, with Boston as its hub.
Prominent leaders: William Bradford (governor 30 times)ġ629: Non-Separatist Puritans secure royal charter to form the Massachusetts Bay Company. Next autumn 1621, first Thanksgiving with bountiful harvests. They drew and signed the Mayflower Compact (precedent for later written constitutions)- to form a crude government and submit to the will of the majority under the regulations. They chose Plymouth Bay after a number of surveys, and become squatters as this was not within the domain of the Virginia Company.
One of the others was Captain Myles Standish, who later was indispensable as an Indian fighter and negotiator. Fewer than half of the group were Separatists. They then negotiated with the Virginia Company to secure rights to settle under it, but the Mayflower missed its destination and arrived off the coast of New England. James I (1603-1625) threatened to harass the more bothersome Separatists out of England.Īt first they fled to Holland in 1608, but they were repelled by the 'Dutchification' of their children. They were called Separatists (wanted to break away entirely from the Church of England because they had to associate with the "damned"). Many came from commercially depressed woolen districts. Grew slowly because of unhealthful climate, restrictions on black slavery, and demoralizing Spanish attacks.Įnglish religious reformers who wanted to undertake a total purification English Christianity. Many missionaries came to work, including John Wesley who returned to England and founded the Methodist Church. All Christian worshippers except Catholics had religious toleration. Savannah, Georgia was a melting-pot community (German Lutherans, Scots Highlanders). He repelled Spanish attacks and saved "the Charity Colony" by energetic leadership and mortgaging of his own personal fortune. They also wanted to keep slavery out, at first.įounder soldier-statesman James Oglethorpe was also interested in prison reform. They wanted to protect neighboring colonies, produce silk and wine, and create a haven for debtors. Chiefly intended as a buffer to protect more valuable Carolinas against Spanish Florida and French Louisiana.Īs a vital link in imperial defense, it received monetary subsidies from British government at the outset (only one of the 13).